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Common Crane

Conservation status

Least Concern

Population Trend

Increasing

Alternate Names

Eurasian Crane

Native Habitat

Semi-desert

Diet

Plant matter, Dragonflies, Snails, Crabs, Spiders, Rodents

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Common Crane

Grus grus

The common crane is a large, stately bird and a medium-sized crane. It is 50 in long with a 100 in wingspan. The body weight is 7 kg.

This species is slate-grey overall. The forehead and lores are blackish with a bare red crown and a white streak extending from behind the eyes to the upper back. The overall color is darkest on the back and rump and palest on the breast and wings. The primaries, the tips of secondaries, the alula, the tip of the tail, and the edges of upper tail coverts are all black and the greater coverts droop into explosive plumes.

Regional Names
  • French:
    Grue cendrée
  • Gujarati:
    કુંજ
  • Hindi:
    कूंज, करकरा
  • Marathi:
    सामान्य क्रौंच
  • Nepali:
    लक्ष्मण सारस
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Taxanomy

GRUIFORMES
GRUIDAE
Grus grus