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Eurasian Spoonbill

Conservation status

Least Concern

Population Trend

Unknown

Alternate Names

Common Spoonbill

Native Habitat

Reservoir

Diet

Tadpoles, Frogs

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Eurasian Spoonbill

Platalea leucorodia

The Eurasian Spoonbill is a wading bird, breeding in southern Eurasia from Spain to Japan, and also in North Africa. In Europe, only The Netherlands, Spain, Austria, Hungary and Greece have sizeable populations. Most birds migrate to the tropics in winter, with European breeders mainly going to Africa, but a few remaining in mild winter areas of western Europe south to the United Kingdom.

This species is almost unmistakable in most of its range. The breeding bird is all white except for its dark legs, black bill with a yellow tip, and a yellow breast patch like a pelican. It has a crest in the breeding season. Non-breeders lack the crest and breast patch, and immature birds have a pale bill and black tips to the primary flight feathers. Unlike herons, spoonbills fly with their necks outstretched.

Regional Names
  • French:
    Spatule blanche
  • Gujarati:
    ચમચો
  • Hindi:
    दाबिल, चमचा बाझ
  • Kannada:
    ಸ್ಪೂನ್ ಬಿಲ್
  • Malayalam:
    ചട്ടുക കൊക്കൻ
  • Marathi:
    चमच्या, दर्वीमुख
  • Nepali:
    चम्चाठुँडे साँवरी
  • Sanskrit:
    श्वेत आटि, दर्विदा, खजाक
  • Tamil:
    கரண்டிவாயன்
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Taxanomy

PELECANIFORMES
THRESKIORNITHIDAE
Platalea leucorodia