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Plum-headed Parakeet

Conservation status

Least Concern

Population Trend

Decreasing

Alternate Names

-

Native Habitat

Woodland

Diet

Fruits, Seeds

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Plum-headed Parakeet

Himalayapsitta cyanocephala

The Plum-headed Parakeet is a parrot which is a resident breeder in northeast India eastwards into Southeast Asia. It undergoes local movements, driven mainly by the availability of the fruit and blossoms which make up its diet.

Plum-headed Parakeet is a bird of forest and open woodland. It nests in holes in trees, laying 4-5 white eggs. This is a green parrot, 30 cm long with a tail up to 18 cm. The male's head is pink becoming pale blue on the back of the crown, nape and cheeks. There is a narrow black neck collar and a black chin stripe.

There is a red shoulder patch and the rump and tail are bluish-green, the latter tipped yellow. The upper mandible is yellow, and the lower mandible is dark.

The female has a pale grey head and lacks the black neck collar and chin stripe patch. The lower mandible is pale. Immature birds have a green head and a grey chin. Both mandibles are yellowish and there is no red shoulder patch. The different head color and the yellow tip to the tail distinguish this species from the similar Plum-headed Parakeet. Plum-headed Parakeet is a gregarious and noisy species with range of raucous calls.

Regional Names
  • Bhojpuri:
    टुइयाँ सुग्गा
  • Gujarati:
    તુઈ
  • Kannada:
    ಕೆಂದಲೆ ಗಿಳಿ
  • Malayalam:
    പൂന്തത്ത
  • Marathi:
    तोईपोपट, पंचरंगी पोपट
  • Nepali:
    टुइँसी सुगा
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Taxanomy

PSITTACIFORMES
PSITTACIDAE
Himalayapsitta cyanocephala

Quick Facts
  • It utters tooi tooi hence named Tooia.